Pediatrics
The pediatric ward
Morning rounds with feeding, diapers, weight and the caregiver's concerns on the list; the pager at night; the sign-out that keeps a child safe; and the discharge that asks whether the family is ready, not only the numbers.
Five rooms before the consultant arrives
Overnight summaries below. Put the list in the order you would physically see them, most urgent first, then commit.
1 · Room 5
15 years49 kgAbdominal pain, day 1, admitted for observation; appendicitis not excluded.
Pain moved to the right lower quadrant at 04:00. Vomited twice. Declined breakfast. Nurse: 'She would not let me press her tummy.'
HR 112, BP 112/70, RR 20, T 38.2.
- Feeding:
- Nil by mouth since 04:00 on the nurse's judgement.
- Output:
- Passed urine; pregnancy test negative on admission.
- Caregiver:
- Mother at the bedside; patient asked for the interview to be private yesterday.
2 · Room 4
3 weeks3.5 kgJaundice on phototherapy, day 2, breastfed.
Bilirubin 06:00 fell to well below the phototherapy line. Feeding every 2 to 3 hours. Weight up 20 g.
HR 136, RR 42, T 36.8 (under the lights).
- Feeding:
- Breastfeeding well, mother's supply established.
- Output:
- Seven wet diapers, four yellow stools.
- Caregiver:
- 'When can the lights come off? I want to hold her.'
3 · Room 1
8 months8.1 kgBronchiolitis, day 4, on 1 L nasal cannula.
Oxygen weaned from 2 L to 1 L at 03:00. Two brief desaturations to 88 percent during feeds, self-resolved.
HR 152, RR 52, SpO2 94 percent on 1 L, T 37.6.
- Feeding:
- Taking about 60 percent of usual volumes by mouth, coming off to breathe.
- Output:
- Four wet diapers overnight.
- Caregiver:
- 'She seems better, but she goes blue for a second when she drinks.'
4 · Room 2
6 years21 kgAsthma exacerbation, day 2, salbutamol spaced to 4-hourly.
Slept. One dose at 02:00 for wheeze; no oxygen since 22:00.
HR 104, RR 24, SpO2 96 percent on air, T 36.9.
- Feeding:
- Ate breakfast.
- Output:
- Normal.
- Caregiver:
- 'Can we go home today? I have work.'
5 · Room 3
12 years38 kgNew type 1 diabetes, transitioned from insulin infusion to subcutaneous yesterday.
Glucose 4.1 at 03:00, treated with juice per protocol; 7.2 at 06:00. Nurse: 'He cried after the 3 a.m. check.'
HR 78, BP 110/70, T 36.7.
- Feeding:
- Ate dinner; reluctant at breakfast.
- Output:
- Normal.
- Caregiver:
- 'He says he does not want any more needles. His father is not here; they separated last month.'
Post-take: the night's admissions
Overnight summaries below. Put the list in the order you would physically see them, most urgent first, then commit.
1 · Bay 1
18 months10.3 kgGastroenteritis with moderate dehydration; failed oral rehydration at 01:00, intravenous fluids started.
Sodium 148 on the admission bloods. Fluids running at deficit plus maintenance. Two wet diapers since 03:00.
HR 128, BP 92/58, RR 28, T 37.6.
- Feeding:
- Sips of oral rehydration solution now tolerated.
- Output:
- Two wet diapers, three loose stools.
- Caregiver:
- 'Can I give her the bottle now she is keeping the sips down?'
2 · Bay 2
20 months11.5 kgSimple febrile seizure with otitis media, admitted for observation because it was 22:00 and the parents were frightened.
No further seizures. Slept. Temperature 38.0 at 05:00, antipyretic given.
HR 118, RR 26, T 37.4.
- Feeding:
- Breakfast eaten.
- Output:
- Normal.
- Caregiver:
- 'Will it happen again? Should we have a machine at home?'
3 · Bay 4
4 years17 kgLimp with fever; hip effusion on ultrasound; awaiting orthopedic aspiration this morning.
Kept nil by mouth from 02:00 for theatre. Temperature 38.8 at 04:00. Pain controlled with regular analgesia.
HR 134, BP 98/62, T 38.4.
- Feeding:
- Nil by mouth; maintenance fluids running.
- Output:
- Passed urine.
- Caregiver:
- 'Nobody has told us what time the operation is.'
4 · Bay 3
10 days3.1 kgPoor feeding and a temperature of 36.2; full sepsis evaluation done, antibiotics started at 23:30.
Temperature 36.4 to 36.9 under a warmer. Fed 30 mL by tube twice. Cerebrospinal fluid white cells 6. Blood culture no growth at 8 hours.
HR 158, RR 46, SpO2 98 percent, T 36.6 (warmed).
- Feeding:
- Nasogastric top-ups; attempted breastfeeding once, tired quickly.
- Output:
- Two wet diapers overnight.
- Caregiver:
- Mother expressing milk; father asking whether the 'lumbar thing' was necessary.