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Blood Gas Lab

A week of diarrhea

core

A 52-year-old returns from travel with a week of profuse watery diarrhea.

Blood gas

pH7.28
PaCO230 mmHg
HCO314 mmol/L
PaO296 mmHg
Na137 mmol/L
Cl111 mmol/L
K3.1 mmol/L

No high/low cues on purpose: read the numbers the way the gas machine prints them.

Stepwise interpretation

Commit to your own read first: pH, primary process, compensation, gap, delta, oxygenation. Then walk the engine’s steps and see where you agree.